A Quantitative Pre-test and Post-test Study on the Effect of Sustainable Worksheets on English Grammar Learning in Middle Basic Education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65415/t1cdz070Palabras clave:
English grammar, EFL instruction, quantitative study, basic educationResumen
The teaching of English grammar remains a challenge in many English as a Foreign Language (EFL) contexts, particularly in public middle basic education. This study aimed to examine changes in students’ English grammar performance following the implementation of a structured instructional intervention. A quantitative pre-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach was employed. The participants were 150 middle basic education students from a public educational institution in Milagro, Ecuador. Data were collected using grammar-based assessments aligned with the curricular objectives and analyzed through descriptive statistics to obtain mean scores. The results indicate higher post-test mean scores across all evaluated grammar-related criteria when compared to pre-test results, reflecting improvements in students’ recognition, comprehension, and application of basic English grammatical structures. These findings suggest that structured grammar-focused instruction can support grammar learning in middle basic education EFL contexts and provide empirical evidence to inform instructional practices.
Descargas
Referencias
Al-Hoorie, A. H., & Szabó, G. (Eds.). (2023). The Routledge handbook of second language acquisition and individual differences. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003029812
Brown, H. D. (2014). Principles of language learning and teaching (6th ed.). Pearson Education.
Carriazo, M., Pérez, M., & Gaviria, K. (2020). Planificación educativa como herramienta fundamental para la enseñanza-aprendizaje. Educación y Educadores, 23(1), 87–102. https://doi.org/10.5294/edu.2020.23.1.5
Council of Europe. (2020). Common European framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment – Companion volume. Council of Europe Publishing.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Ellis, R. (2006). Current issues in the teaching of grammar: An SLA perspective. TESOL Quarterly, 40(1), 83–107. https://doi.org/10.2307/40264512
Ellis, R. (2017). Focus on form: A critical review. Language Teaching Research, 21(3), 405–428. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168816645747
Harmer, J. (2015). How to teach English (2nd ed.). Longman.
Larsen-Freeman, D. (2015). Research into practice: Grammar learning and teaching. Language Teaching, 48(2), 263–280. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444814000408
Lightbown, P. M., & Spada, N. (2013). How languages are learned (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador. (2016). Currículo de los niveles de educación obligatoria: Inglés como lengua extranjera. MINEDUC.
Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador. (2022). Acuerdo Ministerial Nro. MINEDUC-2022-00010-A. MINEDUC.
Norris, J. M., & Ortega, L. (2000). Effectiveness of L2 instruction: A research synthesis and quantitative meta-analysis. Language Learning, 50(3), 417–528. https://doi.org/10.1111/0023-8333.00136
Nunan, D. (2004). Task-based language teaching. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511667336
Richards, J. C., & Reppen, R. (2014). Towards a pedagogy of grammar instruction. RELC Journal, 45(1), 5–25. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033688214522622
Santos-Loor, C. E., Santos-Loor, C. P., Vélez-Pincay, H. J. J., Cevallos-Arteaga, C. A., & Zamora-Lucas, M. V. (2019). Uso de los materiales didácticos en el aprendizaje significativo de los estudiantes de educación básica. Dominio de las Ciencias, 5(3), 774–783. https://doi.org/10.23857/dom.cien.pocaip.2019.vol.5.n.3.774-783
Tomlinson, B. (2013). Developing materials for language teaching (2nd ed.). Bloomsbury Academic.
UNESCO. (2017). Education for sustainable development goals: Learning objectives. UNESCO Publishing.
Ur, P. (2012). Grammar practice activities: A practical guide for teachers (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
Licencia
Derechos de autor 2026 Carla Isabel Lozano Alvarado, Jorge Francisco Zambrano Pachay, Ninfa Sofia Guevara-Peñaranda, Fernando Patricio Riera Hermida, Edwin Alexander Pacheco Vasquez

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.







